Résoudre l'erreur 'Install-Module failed to download' lors de l'installation de PowerCli

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Résoudre l’erreur ‘Install-Module failed to download’ lors de l’installation de PowerCli

Hier, j’ai voulu installer le dernier package Powercli 12.0. J’ai donc désinstaller les anciens packages .. mais en voulant installer la dernière version , j’ai obtenu un message d’erreur.. « Package ‘VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk’ failed to download ».

.

PS D:\>  Install-Module -Name VMware.PowerCLI -Scope AllUsers

WARNING: Source Location 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/package/VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk/12.0.0.15939651' is not valid.
PackageManagement\Install-Package : Package 'VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk' failed to download.

At C:\Program Files (x86)\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\PowerShellGet\2.2.1\PSModule.psm1:9683 char:34
+ ... talledPackages = PackageManagement\Install-Package @PSBoundParameters
+                      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ResourceUnavailable: (C:\Users\david....15939651.nupkg:String) [Install-Package], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : PackageFailedInstallOrDownload,Microsoft.PowerShell.PackageManagement.Cmdlets.InstallPackage

 

.

PS D:\> Install-Module -Name VMware.PowerCLI -Scope AllUsers

WARNING: Source Location 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/package/VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk/12.0.0.15939651' is not valid.

PackageManagement\Install-Package : Package 'VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk' failed to download.

At C:\Program Files (x86)\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\PowerShellGet\2.2.1\PSModule.psm1:9683 char:34

+ ... talledPackages = PackageManagement\Install-Package @PSBoundParameters

+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

+ CategoryInfo : ResourceUnavailable: (C:\Users\david....15939651.nupkg:String) [Install-Package], Exception

+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PackageFailedInstallOrDownload,Microsoft.PowerShell.PackageManagement.Cmdlets.InstallPackage

La raison ?

Powershell gallery pour offrir un meilleur niveau de sécurté ne prend plus en charge le TLS 1.0 et 1.1. A partir d’avril 2020, l’utilisation de TLS 1.2 est obligatoire .

As of April 2020, TLS 1.2 is set to be the default for the PowerShell Gallery.
Please note that TLS 1.0 and 1.1 was already unsupported, but the actual deprecation when PowerShell Gallery will now stop accepting any connections using TLS 1.0 and 1.1 has occurred.
We recommend that all client-server combinations use TLS 1.2 (or a later version) to maintain connection to the PowerShell Gallery.
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/powershell/powershell-gallery-tls-support/

La Solution ?

Elle est notée dans le même article un peu plus bas, il faut utilisé pour la session en cours le TLS 1.2, puis installer le module PowershellGet en version 2.2.4.

La commande « [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12 » vous permet d’utiliser par défaut la version 1.2 du protocole TLS pour la session en cours.

L’installation du module PowerShellGet dans la version 2.2.4, permet lors de l’installation d’un module Powershell :

1. D’enregistrer automatiquement la version TLS par défaut de votre session.
2. De basculer vers la version TLS 1.2 pendant l’opération d’installation pour permettre de communiquer avec le Repository « Powershell Gallery »
3. Puis de rebasculer sur le protocole de sécurisation TLS par défaut.

.


PS D:\> [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
PS D:\> Install-Module PowerShellGet -RequiredVersion 2.2.4 -SkipPublisherCheck

.

PS D:\> [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12

PS D:\> Install-Module PowerShellGet -RequiredVersion 2.2.4 -SkipPublisherCheck

On peut alors relancer l’installation du module Powercli. 12.0

.

PS D:\> Install-Module -name VMWare.powercli -Scope AllUsers
PS D:\> Get-Module vmware* -ListAvailable


    Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\WindowsPowerShell\Modules

ModuleType Version    Name                                ExportedCommands                                                                                                                                          
---------- -------    ----                                ----------------                                                                                                                                          
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.CloudServices                {Connect-Vcs, Get-VcsOrganizationRole, Get-VcsService, Get-VcsServiceRole...}                                                                             
Script     7.0.0.1... VMware.DeployAutomation             {Add-DeployRule, Add-ProxyServer, Add-ScriptBundle, Copy-DeployRule...}                                                                                   
Script     7.0.0.1... VMware.ImageBuilder                 {Add-EsxSoftwareDepot, Add-EsxSoftwarePackage, Compare-EsxImageProfile, Export-EsxImageProfile...}                                                         
Manifest   12.0.0.... VMware.PowerCLI                                                                                                                                                                                
Script     7.0.0.1... VMware.Vim                                                                                                                                                                                     
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Cis.Core       {Connect-CisServer, Disconnect-CisServer, Get-CisService}                                                                                                 
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Cloud          {Add-CIDatastore, Connect-CIServer, Disconnect-CIServer, Get-Catalog...}                                                                                  
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Common         {Get-Task, New-OAuthSecurityContext, Stop-Task, Wait-Task}                                                                                                 
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Core           {Add-PassthroughDevice, Add-VirtualSwitchPhysicalNetworkAdapter, Add-VMHost, Add-VMHostNtpServer...}                                                       
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Hcx            {Connect-HCXServer, Disconnect-HCXServer, Get-HCXAppliance, Get-HCXComputeProfile...}                                                                      
Script     7.12.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.HorizonView    {Connect-HVServer, Disconnect-HVServer}                                                                                                                   
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.License        Get-LicenseDataManager                                                                                                                                    
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Nsxt           {Connect-NsxtServer, Disconnect-NsxtServer, Get-NsxtPolicyService, Get-NsxtService}                                                                       
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk            Get-ErrorReport                                                                                                                                            
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Security       {Add-AttestationServiceInfo, Add-KeyProviderServiceInfo, Add-TrustAuthorityKeyProviderServer, Add-TrustAuthorityKeyProviderServerCertificate...}          
Script     11.5.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Srm            {Connect-SrmServer, Disconnect-SrmServer}                                                                                                                  
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Storage        {Add-EntityDefaultKeyProvider, Add-KeyManagementServer, Add-VsanFileServiceOvf, Add-VsanObjectToRepairQueue...}                                           
Script     1.3.0.0    VMware.VimAutomation.StorageUtility Update-VmfsDatastore                                                                                                                                      
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Vds            {Add-VDSwitchPhysicalNetworkAdapter, Add-VDSwitchVMHost, Export-VDPortGroup, Export-VDSwitch...}                                                          
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Vmc            {Add-VmcSddcHost, Connect-Vmc, Disconnect-Vmc, Get-AwsAccount...}                                                                                         
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.vROps          {Connect-OMServer, Disconnect-OMServer, Get-OMAlert, Get-OMAlertDefinition...}                                                                            
Script     12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.WorkloadMan... {Get-WMNamespace, Get-WMNamespacePermission, Get-WMNamespaceStoragePolicy, New-WMNamespace...}                                                            
Script     6.5.1.7... VMware.VumAutomation                {Add-EntityBaseline, Copy-Patch, Get-Baseline, Get-Compliance...}                                                                                          

.

PS D:\> Install-Module -name VMWare.powercli -Scope AllUsers

PS D:\> Get-Module vmware* -ListAvailable

Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\WindowsPowerShell\Modules

ModuleType Version Name ExportedCommands

---------- ------- ---- ----------------

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.CloudServices {Connect-Vcs, Get-VcsOrganizationRole, Get-VcsService, Get-VcsServiceRole...}

Script 7.0.0.1... VMware.DeployAutomation {Add-DeployRule, Add-ProxyServer, Add-ScriptBundle, Copy-DeployRule...}

Script 7.0.0.1... VMware.ImageBuilder {Add-EsxSoftwareDepot, Add-EsxSoftwarePackage, Compare-EsxImageProfile, Export-EsxImageProfile...}

Manifest 12.0.0.... VMware.PowerCLI

Script 7.0.0.1... VMware.Vim

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Cis.Core {Connect-CisServer, Disconnect-CisServer, Get-CisService}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Cloud {Add-CIDatastore, Connect-CIServer, Disconnect-CIServer, Get-Catalog...}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Common {Get-Task, New-OAuthSecurityContext, Stop-Task, Wait-Task}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Core {Add-PassthroughDevice, Add-VirtualSwitchPhysicalNetworkAdapter, Add-VMHost, Add-VMHostNtpServer...}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Hcx {Connect-HCXServer, Disconnect-HCXServer, Get-HCXAppliance, Get-HCXComputeProfile...}

Script 7.12.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.HorizonView {Connect-HVServer, Disconnect-HVServer}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.License Get-LicenseDataManager

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Nsxt {Connect-NsxtServer, Disconnect-NsxtServer, Get-NsxtPolicyService, Get-NsxtService}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Sdk Get-ErrorReport

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Security {Add-AttestationServiceInfo, Add-KeyProviderServiceInfo, Add-TrustAuthorityKeyProviderServer, Add-TrustAuthorityKeyProviderServerCertificate...}

Script 11.5.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Srm {Connect-SrmServer, Disconnect-SrmServer}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Storage {Add-EntityDefaultKeyProvider, Add-KeyManagementServer, Add-VsanFileServiceOvf, Add-VsanObjectToRepairQueue...}

Script 1.3.0.0 VMware.VimAutomation.StorageUtility Update-VmfsDatastore

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Vds {Add-VDSwitchPhysicalNetworkAdapter, Add-VDSwitchVMHost, Export-VDPortGroup, Export-VDSwitch...}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.Vmc {Add-VmcSddcHost, Connect-Vmc, Disconnect-Vmc, Get-AwsAccount...}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.vROps {Connect-OMServer, Disconnect-OMServer, Get-OMAlert, Get-OMAlertDefinition...}

Script 12.0.0.... VMware.VimAutomation.WorkloadMan... {Get-WMNamespace, Get-WMNamespacePermission, Get-WMNamespaceStoragePolicy, New-WMNamespace...}

Script 6.5.1.7... VMware.VumAutomation {Add-EntityBaseline, Copy-Patch, Get-Baseline, Get-Compliance...}

A lire :

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/powershell/powershell-gallery-tls-support/

Résoudre l’erreur ‘Install-Module failed to download’ lors de l’installation de PowerCli